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Microscope & Cell Structure Sample Quiz

1. Match each choice to the information below. Each may be used more than once.

 

a. contrast     

b. resolution   

 

c. magnification


____ can be improved by staining or manipulation of light


____ how far apart two object have to be to be seen as two separate things

 

____ increases the apparent size of the object

 

____ limits the useable magnification of a light microscope 

 

 

 

2. If the objective lens on your microscope is set at a magnification of 4X, what is the total magnification of the image you are viewing? _________ 

 

 

 

3. If the reticle calibration on your microscope is 9 reticle divisions per mm when the objective power is set to 10X, what is the reticle calibration of your microscope when the objective power is set to 40X? __________



4. Structures that are clearly visible when cells are viewed with a light microscope at 400xTM include:

 

a. nucleus and chloroplasts     

                  

b. chloroplasts and mitochondria

 

c. mitochondria             

                                         

d. chloroplasts and membranes



5. Please draw how the letter “d” would appear when viewed through the microscope: 

 

 

 

 

6.   The outer boundary of an animal cell is called the (choose the best answer):

 

a.   nuclear membrane

 

b.   plasma membrane

 

c.   eukaryotic

 

d.   chloroplast 

 

 

 

7.   [Eukaryotic / Prokaryotic] (circle one) cells are smaller, simpler and more primitive. 

 

 

 

8.   An example of a eukaryotic cell  is (choose the best answer):

 

a.   bacteria

 

b.   onion cell

 

c.   cheek cell

 

d.   b & c

 

e.   a & b 

 

 

 

8. If the objective lens on your microscope is set at a magnification of 4x (scanning power), what is the total magnification of the image you are viewing? _________ 

 

 

 

9. An example of a prokaryotic cell is (choose the best answer):

 

a.   bacteria

 

b.   onion cell

 

c.   cheek cell

 

d.   b & c

 

e.   a & b 

 

 

 

10. The ocular lens of a compound microscope magnifies objects:

 

                  a. 100x

 

                  b. 1000x

 

                  c. 10x

 

                  d. 40x



11. Name the 2 parts of a microscope that you must hold when moving the microscope from one location to another: a. _____________________  b. _____________________ 

 

 

 

12. Name one way, when viewing an object with the compound microscope, that you can increase contrast to allow you to see an object better: 

 

 

 

13. Name two structures of a plant cell that are not found in animals cells: 

a. ___________________

 

b. ____________________ 

 

 

 

14. Name one structure that you could see in a eukaryotic cell that you viewed: _________________

 

 

 

            

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